what were the major factors that contributed to past innovations of the bicycle
The year 2015 saw 3D printing proceed its march into every dimension of our lives. With new materials, new methods, and new applications, the young field is revolutionizing prototyping and manufacturing, and irresolute the worlds of design, medicine, construction, and, of course, hobbying.
What were the key developments of the year that brought us closer to 3D utopia? Brian Federal gave the states his favorites. Federal is a filmmaker out of Northward Carolina, and a "3D printing evangelist" as he describes himself. He'due south currently producing a feature length documentary called "3D Printing Revolution." Here's what wowed him in 2015.
1) The Printing Welder The size of most 3D printed objects is constrained by the size of the 3D printer they're printed in. A group of Dutch manufacturers stumbled on this picayune fact when they were looking for a style to 3D print article of furniture. Then they invented their ain method. "The innovation is a robotic arm with a print caput that extrudes metallic strong enough to support construction," says Federal. Working with Autodesk and the Heijmans structure company, they've managed to print a model of a bridge that volition eventually span a culvert in Amsterdam. "This is a small stride into the much broader field of Construction Automation."
2) Speed Printing The vast majority of 3D printing technologies use a layer-by-layer strategy (hence the word "condiment.") For the user, the method has some serious disadvantages. Chief among the complaints is the eons information technology takes to consummate a chore. But the edifice-up tactic likewise limits potential materials, increases that chance of introducing flaws, and reduces an object's ultimate strength. Carbon3D'due south CEO Joseph DeSimone wants to alter all that. Inspired by a morphing bad guy who rises from a molten pool in "Terminator two," their "Continuous Liquid Interface Production" arroyo creates monolithic forms out a pool of polymer. And it happens to be 25 to 100 times faster than other printers on the marketplace, with the potential, according to DeSimone, to be 1000 times faster. "Securing a tap from The Ford Motor Company, and $100,000,000 in Google Ventures cash, these guys are set to deliver a wide spectrum of innovation," says Federal. "This is a company to watch."
three) Powerful Personal Applications The world of biomedicine is where 3D press applied science has the greatest potential to significantly alter people's lives for the amend. It's arguably where tailored one-off items are most in demand. 3D printed implants and prosthetics have helped many, only what could be more miraculous than letting the paralyzed walk. Scott Summitt'southward 3D Systems partnered with Ekso Bionics to do only that. "The Ekso Bionics adapt fits to a person's body perfectly and will enable a spinal injury patient without the utilize of their legs the ability to walk again," says Federal. 3D Systems gave Amanda Boxtel, who had been in a wheelchair for years, a full body scan. They were able to then make class-plumbing fixtures parts (for spine, shin, and thighs in her case) that integrated seamlessly with the moving parts of an exoskeleton. As a result, Boxtel was able to walk again. At present Ekso Bionic is producing the organisation for anyone that needs robotic assist.
4) Prints in Space A rocket engine is no game-piece to be sold on Etsy. Only that doesn't mean you lot can't 3D print one—or most of one. In fact, doing so gives you the option to test and retest more rapidly and cheaply than any other manufacturing technique. Test and retest is just what Elon Musk and his engineers at SpaceX have been doing for years with their 3D printed SuperDraco rocket engine. This year the rocket finally got off the ground. "The innovation of a new, primarily 3D printed, reusable rocket is exponentially delivering new opportunities in infinite travel, mining, and colonization," says Federal.
v) On the Cheap Whatever miracles 3D press may exist bringing to space travel, to the injured, and to manufacturers, equally a household phrase "3D Printer" has just one pregnant: a tool that allows anyone to produce equally much goofy plastic stuff as they tin can dream up. Many companies have aimed their products at this lowest market, but XYZ seems to stand out. "The innovation here is the toll bespeak and massive sales distribution," says Federal. The company's CEO, Simon Shen has said that, with the Chinese government, he plans to deliver 3D printers to every school in China. "Wish I was hearing that kind of commitment here in the adept quondam Usa," says Federal.
six) Phone Printer Of course, no technology has been truly democratized until it can exist done with a prison cell phone. Now Jeng-Ywan Jeng, a professor of mechanical engineering and the dean of the engineering department at the National Taiwan Academy of Science and Applied science, has invented a printer that uses lite from a cell phone to polymerize liquid resin. "This production is not on the market notwithstanding but I accept seen exam prints that had remarkable resolution," says Federal. "This innovation could be a major disruptor with the addition of tablet and TV versions that will bring toll to impress down dramatically." Jeng'south dream is to have the telephone make the browse and then use its light in the tiny printer to print the end product. And maybe anytime we'll be printing as much as we're currently texting.
Michael Abrams is an independent writer.
Learn more about the latest technologies in 3D printing at ASME'due south AM3D Conference & Expo.
The innovation of a new, primarily 3D printed, reusable rocket is exponentially delivering new opportunities in space travel, mining, and colonization.
Source: https://www.asme.org/topics-resources/content/top-6-innovations-3d-printing
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